Moles are harmless skin growths that may be flat or protruding. They vary in color from pink flesh tones to dark brown or black. Everyone has moles; some of us have more than others. The number of moles one has depends on our genes and the amount of sun exposure during childhood. Moles sometimes appear in "crops," especially during the early teens. Rarely, a mole will become cancerous. If this occurs, the cancer is called a melanoma.

It is estimated that over 44,000 new cases of melanoma will be found this year resulting in over 7000 deaths. Melanoma is the most serious form of skin cancer. It can result in death if not found and treated immediately. Since melanoma is potentially fatal, it is important to examine yourself for new or changing moles on a regular basis. To help distinguish moles from melanomas, dermatologists have developed criteria known as the ABCD's: A stands for asymmetry, B stands for border, C stands for color, and D stands for diameter. If you have a mole that is asymmetrical (when you look at the mole, the two halves do not look the same), the border is irregular and not perfectly round, the color is many different shades, and the diameter is larger than 1/4 of an inch, then you should see your doctor. Also, if you notice a mole is marching out of step with your other moles (changing more than your other moles), it needs to be checked by your doctor. In men, melanoma most commonly occurs on the upper back, and in women it is more common on the legs. If you are concerned about the appearance of a mole, consult a physician as soon as possible.

The physicians of Piedmont Urgent Care are always available to examine any area of concern without appointment. An appointment can be made without an extensive wait in the event that a recommendation is made to remove the mole.